Nauru

The exact origins of the Nauruans are unclear since their language does not resemble any other in the Pacific. The island was annexed by Germany in 1888. Its phosphate deposits began to be mined early in the 20th century by a German-British consortium. Nauru was occupied by Australian forces in World War I and subsequently became a League of Nations mandate. After the Second World War - and a brutal occupation by Japan - Nauru became a UN trust territory. It achieved independence in 1968 and joined the UN in 1999 as the world's smallest independent republic.

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Kerngegevens

hoofdstad
no official capital; government offices in Yaren District
staatshoofd President Marcus STEPHEN (since 19 December 2007); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government
regeringsleider President Marcus STEPHEN (since 19 December 2007); note - President Ludwig SCOTTY defeated in a no confidence vote in parliament on 19 December 2007



oppervlakte
21 km²
aantal inwoners 14.019
bruto nationaal product $60 miljoen

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Volkslied

Titel: Nauru Bwiema

 * Beluister het volkslied


Bovenstaande gegevens zijn gedeeltelijk ontleend aan het CIA World Factbook 2006.
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Staatkundig nieuws

2010-02-17President Marcus Stephen defeats a motion of no-confidence introduced in parliament.
2008-07-05Former president (1999-2000, 2001-03, 2003, 2003-04) René Harris dies.
2008-04-26In parliamentary elections, supporters of President Marcus Stephen win 12 of the 18 seats.
2007-12-19President Ludwig Scotty is removed in a no-confidence vote in parliament (10-7) and Marcus Stephen is elected president. Stephen subsequently announces his cabinet including himself as home affairs minister, Kieren Keke as foreign minister, and Frederick Pitcher as finance minister.
2007-11-13A no-confidence vote against President Ludwig Scotty reportedly is split 8-7 in favour of a breakaway group led by Kieren Keke, falling just short of the 9 votes needed. Later reports suggest that no such vote has yet occurred.
 * verder


Bron: www.rulers.org



Op bovenstaande tekst is een disclaimer van toepassing.

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